The images have been processed into detailed 3D maps showing the heights, terrain, and surface features of the 55 km onshore route.
Electricity produced by up to 342 turbines will be transported over 120 km before reaching landfall on the north Norfolk coast in the vicinity of Weybourne. The cables will then follow a carefully chosen route to join up with the National Grid just south of Norwich, feeding in enough power to meet the average daily needs of well over two million UK homes.
It is this route that has been surveyed by APEM’s specialist survey aircraft and state-of-the-art camera systems.
Freed from the need to arrange land access or move around by car, aerial surveys can complete the job more quickly, cheaply, and safely than ground-based surveys.
The entire cable route was surveyed in two days, with APEM’s remote sensing specialists then taking around six weeks to process the huge amounts of data captured.
Turning the high-resolution 2D images into 3D digital models allows Ørsted’s engineers to analyze the route in detail on their computers. This enables them to identify places of interest such as sensitive ecological habitats, access points, and topographical constraints like hills and steep inclines.
This in turn allows engineers to be sent directly to those sections of the routes that need closer inspection on the ground. The data will also be used by the company’s Consents and Technical teams for survey planning and cable route design.
Ground truthing showed APEM’s models to be accurate to within 20 cm, giving Ørsted confidence in the datasets.
David Campbell, principal remote sensing scientist at APEM, said:
There are multiple advantages to aerial surveys over ground based surveys and we’re definitely seeing a move towards them.
One of the big advantages is that the data is always available on the computer so it can be worked on by several people at once and can be revisited over and over again.